Me pēhea te whakamahi ngaio i te kakau hiko taurite?

I roto i ngā keri wira e mahi ana me ngā āpitihanga hopu, ko te kakau whakahaere taurite hiko te wāhanga matua mō te whakatutuki i ngā mahi hopu tika. Ka aro atu ki ngā hiahia matua e toru o te mahi hopu: "te whakarerekētanga o te kaha whakatuwhera me te kati, te whakataurite i te tere nekehanga, me te mahi uaua," mā te whakakotahi i ēnei me ngā āhuatanga ahurei o ngā mīhini wira hei hanga i tētahi kaupapa whakahaere ahurei e whakapai ake ana i te whakahaere me te whai huatanga o ngā mahi hopu.

I. Te Arorau Whakamahinga Matua o ngā Kakau Hiko-Whakataurite i roto i ngā Mahi Hopu

Ko te mahi hopu o ngā keri wira e whai ana i tētahi tukanga tonu o te "nekehanga-tūnga-hopu-whakawhiti-tango", e hiahia ana kia teitei ake ngā whakaritenga mō te tere urupare mahi me te tika o te kaha. Mā te putanga tohu hiko raina, ka whakakapia e ngā kakau hiko-ōrite te mana whakahaere whiu miihini o ngā kakau waipēhi tuku iho, ka tutuki ai ngā mahi matua e toru:

1. Te Kaha Pupuri e Taea te Whakarite:

Ko te koki o te kakau e rite ana ki te kaha hopu. I ngā koki iti, ka puta he iti o te hinu waipēhi, ka hua ake he whakatuwheratanga mārie me te kati o te hopu, he pai mō te hopu i ngā rauemi pakarukaru pērā i ngā pereki me ngā paipa kua oti te hanga, me te whakarārangi tika i te rakau. I ngā koki nui, ka puta he nui o te hinu waipēhi, ka hua ake he whakatuwheratanga kaha me te kati o te hopu, ka taea te hopu i ngā rauemi taumaha pērā i ngā poro rakau matotoru me ngā kōhatu nui, tae atu ki te wawahi i ngā paparanga para kua kikī. Kei ētahi tauira he mahi mahara kaha anō hoki, e āhei ai te whakatuwheratanga me te kati i ngā kaha kua whakaritea mō ngā rauemi rite, ka kore ai e hiahiatia he whakatikatika anō.

2. Tere nekehanga, mana taurite tika

Ko te tere o te huri o te kakau e rite ana ki te tere o te mahi a te kaimau. Ka taea e te kaiwhakahaere te whakarite i te tere o te huri o te kakau kia rite ki te tere o te neke o te keri wira kia kore ai e tere rawa te neke me te wiri o te rauemi.

Ina whakahaerehia he mahi whakakotahi o te whakatuwhera me te kati i te pupuri, te hiki i te pūma, me te hurihanga o te tēpu hurihuri, ka tukuna motuhaketia ngā tohu e te kakau hiko-ōrite, ā, ka taea te whakarite motuhake i te tere o ia mahi, ka whakakorea te raruraru "rerenga totohe" o ngā pūnaha waipēhi tuku iho, ā, ka maeneene ake te mahi whakakotahi.

3. Mahi keri hurihuri, he pai ake te urutau ki te mahi taunga.

Te hononga i waenga i te hikoi me te hopu: Ka taea te whakahohe i te "aratau matua hopu hikoi tere-iti" o te keri wira mā te pātene kotahi mā te kakau hiko taurite. I te neke me te hopu, ka whakatau te pūnaha waipēhi i te tuku pēhanga ki te rawhi hopu, kia kore ai e pāngia te kaha hopu e te hikoi.

Te taunga o te ama me te pupuri: Ina mahi ana i runga i te whenua kāore i te ōrite, ka whakauruhia e te kakau hiko taurite te mahi whakahaere ama, ka taea te whakaoti i te "taurite ama - te tūnga pupuri" ki te ringa kotahi, ka whakaiti i te maha o ngā mahi whakawhiti mahi.

II. Me pēhea te Tāuta me te Whakamahi i te Kakau Hiko-Whakataurite mō te Mahi Whakapiripiri Kerei Wiira

Hei urutau ki te wāhi o te kāpata me ngā tikanga whakahaere o ngā keri wira, ka whakamahia e te kakau hiko-ōrite tētahi hoahoa tahora whakauru:

1. Wāhi tāutanga:

E rua ngā kakau e whakamahia ana, ā, kua whakauruhia ki te kakau whakahaere paerewa o ngā keri wira – mā te kakau matau e whakahaere te whakatuwheratanga me te kati o te pupuri me te hurihanga o te tēpu hurihuri, ā, mā te kakau maui e whakahaere te hiki i te pū me te toronga me te hoki o te rākau. Ka taea hoki te whakarite i te mahi kia rite ki ngā tikanga a te kaiwhakahaere.

2. Tikanga whakahaere:

Mā te piu i te kakau ki mua, ki muri, ka huaki, ka kati hoki te pūmau. Ka taea te whakarite i te kaha me te tere mā te whakarite noa i te koki piu me te tere o te kakau. He pātene pana aratau whakauru kei te kakau, ka taea te huri tere i waenga i te "aratau pupuri paerewa/ngawari/kaha" kia urutau ki ngā hiahia whakahaere rauemi rerekē.

III. Ngā Kaupapa Matua mō te Whakahaere Whaihua o te Kakau Hiko-Whakataurite i roto i te Mahi Hopu Wira Keri

1. Ina hopukina he rauemi hou mō te wā tuatahi, whakamātauria te kaha o te whakatuwheratanga me te kati i tētahi koki iti me te tere puhoi kia kore ai e pakaru te rauemi, e hinga rānei;

2. Ina neke te keri wira, whakapirihia te rauemi ka hiki ki te teitei e tika ana. Kia mau tonu te tūnga hopu mā te huri i te kakau ki te koki iti hei ārai i te wiri o te rauemi;

3. Whakarerekētia te āhua o te kakau i ia wā, i ia wā, kia tika ai te hononga i waenga i te koki o te piu me te mahi hopu;

4. I ngā taiao he puehu, he kirikiri hoki, horoia tonutia ngā pūoko me ngā taura hono o te kakau kia kore ai e puta he hapa o te tohu i te puehu me te makuku.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, mā te kakau whakahaere hiko-ōrite ka whakawhiwhia te pūnaha waipēhi ki ngā āheinga whakahaere ngāwari me te atamai mō ngā mahi hopu keri wira, e tino ōrite ana ki ngā āhuatanga o ngā keri wira: "he ngāwari, he mahi tonu, me te mahi tika." Kua noho hei wāhanga paerewa o ngā keri wira hou kua rite ki ngā āpitihanga hopu, ā, he taputapu matua mō te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o ngā mahi hopu keri wira.